Ca' Rezzonico

Ca’ Rezzonico, a stunning Baroque palace along the Grand Canal, is one of Venice’s finest museums and a must-visit for those interested in 18th-century Venetian art and history. Housing the Museum of 18th-Century Venice, Ca’ Rezzonico offers visitors a look at opulent period interiors, Venetian paintings, and decorative arts. 

The History of Ca' Rezzonico

Ca' Rezzonico was designed in the 17th century by the renowned Baroque architect Baldassare Longhena for the noble Bon family. Construction began in 1649 but remained unfinished due to the family’s financial difficulties. The palace was later purchased by the wealthy Rezzonico family in 1751, who completed it with the help of architect Giorgio Massari. The Rezzonico family’s fortune allowed them to decorate the palace lavishly, making it a symbol of Venetian high society. The palace has been home to famous residents and visitors, including poet Robert Browning, and it was eventually transformed into a museum dedicated to Venice’s 18th-century heritage. Today, Ca’ Rezzonico captures the splendor of Venice’s golden age, allowing visitors to experience the grandeur of Venetian aristocracy.

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Architectural Highlights of Ca' Rezzonico

Ca’ Rezzonico is celebrated for its Baroque architecture and grandiose design, reflecting Venice’s opulent artistic style of the 17th and 18th centuries.

The Grand Facade and Grand Canal View: Ca' Rezzonico's facade features traditional Venetian Baroque elements with arched windows, decorative balconies, and a symmetrical layout overlooking the Grand Canal. Its grand facade showcases the wealth and prominence of the Rezzonico family and provides visitors with one of the most picturesque views of Venice.

The Grand Hall (Salone): Upon entering, visitors are greeted by a vast, frescoed hall that reflects the lavishness of Venetian palaces. The hall’s high ceilings are adorned with frescoes by Giovanni Battista Crosato, depicting scenes of nobility and mythological figures. The hall is designed to impress, with tall columns, grand chandeliers, and marble statues, creating an unforgettable atmosphere that sets the tone for the rest of the palace.

The Staircase: The palace’s staircase, designed by Giorgio Massari, is an architectural masterpiece that ascends gracefully to the upper floors. Intricate details, such as the sculpted stone banisters and elaborate frescoes on the walls, showcase the Baroque craftsmanship that defines Ca’ Rezzonico.

The Gardens: Ca’ Rezzonico features one of Venice’s few palace gardens, offering a serene contrast to the palace’s opulent interiors. The garden includes carefully manicured hedges, a variety of flowers, and shaded areas perfect for a quiet stroll. This green space provides a refreshing escape from the crowded canals and narrow streets of Venice.

Notable Exhibits at the Museum of 18th-Century Venice

Ca’ Rezzonico houses the Museum of 18th-Century Venice, which features a stunning collection of paintings, furnishings, and artifacts that illustrate Venetian life during the 18th century. Here are some of the museum’s highlights:

The Ballroom: The ballroom is one of the most impressive rooms in Ca’ Rezzonico, with lavish decorations and chandeliers that evoke Venice’s grand social gatherings. The ballroom’s walls are covered with mirrors, and the ceiling is adorned with frescoes, creating an elegant and lively atmosphere. This room transports visitors to the height of Venetian society, where the city’s elite once gathered for masked balls and celebrations.

Tiepolo Frescoes: Ca’ Rezzonico is home to frescoes by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, one of Venice’s most famous artists. The frescoes in the throne room depict allegorical scenes filled with vibrant colors and dynamic figures. Tiepolo’s work is known for its light, airy quality and skillful use of perspective, making these frescoes a highlight for art lovers.

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Portraits and Paintings by Venetian Masters: The museum’s art collection includes works by renowned Venetian painters, such as Pietro Longhi, Francesco Guardi, and Canaletto. Pietro Longhi’s paintings depict scenes of daily life in 18th-century Venice, offering insight into the customs and entertainments of the time. Canaletto’s works, known for their meticulous detail, capture the beauty of Venice’s canals, architecture, and landscapes.

Period Furnishings and Decorative Arts: Ca’ Rezzonico is filled with period furniture, tapestries, and decorative objects that illustrate the luxury of Venetian interiors. The rooms are decorated with gilded mirrors, elaborate chandeliers, and fine silk curtains, providing an immersive experience of noble life in 18th-century Venice. The furniture includes ornately carved chairs, tables, and cabinets that reflect the artistry and craftsmanship of Venetian artisans.

The Apothecary Room: One of the museum’s unique exhibits is a fully reconstructed 18th-century apothecary, featuring shelves lined with glass jars, vials, and herbs used in medicine at the time. This exhibit provides insight into the practices of Venetian pharmacists and the remedies that were popular among the aristocracy.

The Library and Music Room: The library showcases a selection of rare books and manuscripts, while the music room displays period musical instruments, including harpsichords and violins. These rooms highlight the intellectual pursuits and cultural interests of Venice’s nobility, who valued music, literature, and science.

Visiting Ca' Rezzonico: Practical Information

Ca’ Rezzonico offers an immersive experience for those interested in Venetian art, history, and architecture. Here’s what you need to know for a memorable visit:

1. Location and Getting There: Ca’ Rezzonico is located in the Dorsoduro district along the Grand Canal. The nearest vaporetto (waterbus) stop is Ca’ Rezzonico, served by Line 1, which provides convenient access from other parts of Venice. Using Venicexplorer’s interactive map is highly recommended to help you navigate Venice’s winding streets and find the best route to the museum.
2. Opening Hours and Admission: The museum is typically open from Wednesday to Monday, with closing day on Tuesdays. During the winter season (November to March), visiting hours are from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM, while in the summer season (April to October), the museum stays open an hour longer until 6:00 PM. The museum is generally closed on major holidays including December 25, January 1, and May 1. Tickets can be purchased on-site or online, and admission includes access to the main collection and any temporary exhibitions. Discounts are often available for students, seniors, and families, making it a budget-friendly attraction in Venice.
3. Guided Tours and Audio Guides: For those interested in a more in-depth experience, Ca’ Rezzonico offers guided tours and audio guides. These options provide background information on the history of the palace, details about the Rezzonico family, and insights into the art collection. Audio guides are available in multiple languages, allowing visitors to explore the museum at their own pace.
4. Accessibility and Visitor Etiquette: The museum is accessible to visitors with mobility needs, with elevators and ramps provided in some areas. Visitors are encouraged to maintain a respectful atmosphere and refrain from flash photography to protect the artworks. The palace’s elegant environment is ideal for quiet contemplation and appreciation of Venetian history.
5. Museum Shop and Café: The museum’s shop features a selection of art books, prints, and Venetian-themed souvenirs. Visitors can purchase books on Venetian history, replicas of museum artifacts, and unique mementos inspired by the palace’s collection. Although Ca’ Rezzonico does not have an on-site café, there are nearby cafes along the Grand Canal where visitors can relax after their visit.

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Nearby Attractions in the Dorsoduro District

After visiting Ca’ Rezzonico, explore other attractions in the Dorsoduro district, known for its artistic and cultural heritage:

• Gallerie dell’Accademia: Just a short walk from Ca’ Rezzonico, the Gallerie dell’Accademia houses an extensive collection of Venetian Renaissance art, featuring works by Titian, Tintoretto, and Veronese. This museum complements Ca’ Rezzonico’s collection, showcasing masterpieces that defined Venetian art.
• Peggy Guggenheim Collection: Located along the Grand Canal, the Peggy Guggenheim Collection is one of Europe’s leading modern art museums. The museum displays works by Picasso, Dalí, Pollock, and other 20th-century masters, offering a contrast to the 18th-century art at Ca’ Rezzonico.
• Basilica di Santa Maria della Salute: Situated at the tip of the Dorsoduro peninsula, the Basilica di Santa Maria della Salute is a stunning example of Baroque architecture, built as a votive offering to end the plague of 1630. Its grand dome and waterfront location make it one of Venice’s most iconic landmarks.
• Campo Santa Margherita: This lively square is a popular gathering place in Dorsoduro, offering cafes, bars, and shops. It’s a great spot to relax and enjoy the local atmosphere after a day of exploring Venetian art and history.